gas ionization chamber

gas ionization chamber
  1. газовая ионизационная камера

 

газовая ионизационная камера
ионизационная камера

Газовый ионизационный детектор, в котором электрическое поле используется для собирания без газового усиления зарядов, возникающих в чувствительном объеме под воздействием ионизирующего излучения.
Примечание
В зависимости от вида регистрируемого излучения наименование ионизационных камер строят с добавлением терминоэлемента, называющего вид измеряемого излучения. Например: ионизационная камера альфа-частиц (краткая форма "α-камера"), ионизационная камера бета-частиц (краткая форма "(ß-камера"), ионизационная камера нейтронного излучения (краткая форма "n-камера"), ионизационная камера рентгеновского излучения (краткая форма "x-камера") и т.д.
[ГОСТ 19189-73]
[ГОСТ 13820-77]

Тематики

  • детекторы ионизирующих излучений
  • электровакуумные приборы

Синонимы

  • ионизационная камера

EN

  • gas ionization chamber

FR

  • chambre d'ionisation à gaz


Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии. . 2015.

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Смотреть что такое "gas ionization chamber" в других словарях:

  • ionization chamber — n a partially evacuated tube provided with electrodes so that its conductivity due to the ionization of the residual gas reveals the presence of ionizing radiation * * * a device for measuring ionizing radiation by the measurement of the… …   Medical dictionary

  • ionization chamber — n. any of various devices, as a closed vessel containing a suitable gas, for determining the intensity of X rays or the disintegration rate of a radioactive material, by measuring the current flow between oppositely charged electrodes in the gas …   English World dictionary

  • Ionization chamber — An ionization chamber is a device used for two major purposes: detecting particles in air (as in a smoke detector), and for detection or measurement of ionizing radiation. An ionization chamber is an instrument constructed to measure the number… …   Wikipedia

  • ionization chamber — Physics. an apparatus for detecting and analyzing ionizing radiation, consisting of a vessel filled with a gas at normal or lower than normal pressure and fitted with two electrodes such that the current between the electrodes is a function of… …   Universalium

  • ionization chamber — noun Date: 1904 a partially evacuated tube provided with electrodes so that its conductivity due to the ionization of the residual gas reveals the presence of ionizing radiation …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • ionization chamber — ioniza′tion cham ber n. phs an apparatus for detecting and analyzing ionizing radiation by measuring current between electrodes in a vessel filled with a gas at normal or lower than normal pressure • Etymology: 1900–05 …   From formal English to slang

  • tissue-equivalent ionization chamber — an ionization chamber in which the walls, electrodes, and gas are selected to produce ionization essentially equivalent to that which would occur in the tissue under consideration …   Medical dictionary

  • Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry — (GC MS) is a method that combines the features of gas liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry to identify different substances within a test sample. Applications of GC MS include drug detection, fire investigation, environmental analysis,… …   Wikipedia

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  • Gas-liquid chromatography — Infobox chemical analysis name = Gas liquid chromatography caption =A gas chromatograph with a headspace sampler acronym = GLC, GC classification =chromatography analytes = organic inorganic must be volatile manufacturers = Agilent (a spin off of …   Wikipedia

  • Gas Electron Multiplier — The Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) is a type of gaseous ionization detector used in nuclear and particle physics and radiation detection. All gaseous ionization detectors are able to collect the electrons released by ionizing radiation, guiding… …   Wikipedia


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